Endophytic fungi from flowers, capsules and seeds of Eucalyptus globulus.

نویسندگان

  • S Lupo
  • S Tiscornia
  • L Bettucci
چکیده

The main goal of this work was to detect whether Cytospora chrysosperma and Fusicoccum eucalypti are present as endophytes of symptomless hypocotyls, cotyledons, flowers, capsules, peduncles of flowers in order to interpret an earlier finding of their presence in seeds, seedling stems and twigs of E. globulus. Segments from these organs as well as from bark and the xylem from flower peduncles were surface-sterilized and plated on 2% malt-agar. All plates were incubated at 24 degrees C for six weeks or more depending on the growth rate of fungi. C. chrysosperma was asymptomatically present in flowers, capsules, hypocotyls, cotyledons and peduncles. F. eucalypti was isolated from asymptomatic flowers and capsules. It is probable that C. chrysosperma spreads during seed germination colonizing seedling stems through hypocotyl and cotyledon.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Antimicrobial Activity and Biodegrading Enzymes of Endophytic Fungi from Eucalyptus

A total of thirty endophytic fungi were isolated from leaves and twigs of Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus citriodora. Among thirty endophytic fungal isolates, four (P3MT1, P3MT2, OP4MT2 and P7ML2) are consistently producing compounds which are inhibiting Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Mycobacterium smegmatis and Candida albicans even after 10 generations tested under dual culture, well diffusion an...

متن کامل

Contribution of the saprobic fungi Trametes versicolor and Trichoderma harzianum and the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus deserticola and G. claroideum to arsenic tolerance of Eucalyptus globulus.

The presence of high concentrations of arsenic (As) decreased the shoot and root dry weight, chlorophyll and P and Mg content of Eucalyptus globulus colonized with the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi Glomus deserticola or G. claroideum, but these parameters were higher than in non-AM plants. As increased the percentage of AM length colonization and succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity in th...

متن کامل

Beneficial effect of saprobe and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growth of Eucalyptus globulus co-cultured with Glycine max in soil contaminated with heavy metals.

The effects of saprobe and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi on growth, chlorophyll and N, P and K content of Eucalyptus globulus Labill. growing in soil contaminated by heavy metals in the presence or absence of Glycine max were investigated. Glomus mosseae and Glomus deserticola increased dry weight, shoot length, total N, P and K concentration and the quantity of chlorophyll in E. globulus s...

متن کامل

Contribution of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal and Saprobe Fungi to the Aluminum Resistance of Eucalyptus globulus

Aluminum in acidic conditions is toxic to plants. Aluminum tolerance in some plant species has been ascribed to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal symbiosis. In this study, the application of aluminum was found to inhibit mycelia development of saprobe fungi Fusarium concolor and Trichoderma koningii and the hyphal length of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Glomus mosseae and Glomus deserticola in v...

متن کامل

Sources of variation in self-incompatibility in the Australian forest tree, Eucalyptus globulus.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS One of the major factors affecting the outcrossing rate in Eucalyptus globulus is thought to be the inherent self-incompatibility (SI) level of the female tree. SI in this species is mainly due to late-acting pre- and post-zygotic mechanisms operating in the ovary, and not S alleles. This study aimed to assess the phenotypic variation in SI levels within E. globulus and dete...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Revista iberoamericana de micologia

دوره 18 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001